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Wednesday Nov 15 2000 | Updated 0022 hrs IST 1352 EST
Asian tongue web names seen as spurring squatters

LOS ANGELES
INTERNET names in Asian languages ending in the coveted ".Com” were criticised on Monday at a meeting of the internet's governing board for being technically premature and encouraging a new wave of cyber-squatting.

VeriSign's global registry services, which oversees all internet addresses such as ".net” and ".org” except those ending in country codes, last week began accepting registrations using Chinese, Japanese, and Korean characters.

Proponents say that VeriSign's system will speed the take-up of the web outside the English-literate world. For instance, in China, many popular web sites are named after significant number combinations.

One of China's most popular web sites is an eBay-type auction site called 8848.net the lucky number eight, which sounds like prosperity in Chinese. Web addresses were generally limited to the 26 letters of the English alphabet, 10 numerals and a hyphen. With VeriSign's system, the multi-lingual addresses are still half in English, using final ".Com” or ".gov” suffix.

Companies that specialise in selling web domain names reported strong initial demand for Asian language website names last week.

Register.com , a US-based company, said it had received thousands of applications, both from Asia and from the US.

But some attendees at the annual meeting of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers said introducing Asian-language domain names now could prove disruptive to an increasingly-overburdened domain name system, as well as being confusing for users.

That could lead to misdirected e-mail, disappearing websites, and more. "Too many technologies are confusing. It could cause a big mess,” said Qian Hualin, deputy director of the China Network Information Center, the semi-governmental group which oversees web addresses in China ending in ".cn.”

CNNIC has also launched a similar service letting people register websites in Chinese language. This service in effect offer a competing system that allows the whole address, including the suffix, to be written using no English. — Reuters

The Chinese government, along with the Internet Society, a US-based non-profit group, criticised the introduction of VeriSign's multilingual service.

The Internet Society put out a strongly worded statement, calling VeriSign's current testing "premature under the technical standards of the internet” and asking it to delay its launch until its engineering group works out compatibility standards.

That's a charge that security software maker VeriSign, which entered the web domain business when it bought Network Solutions earlier this year for $20bn, disputes.

The Internet Society's "concerns are not warranted,” said Brian O'Shaughnessy, a spokesman for VeriSign.

He acknowledged that VeriSign's technical infrastructure allowing domain names to be translated back and forth between English and other languages was still buggy, but said the system would be glitch-free by its expected launch by year end.

"We don't want to hurt the net in any way,” he said. "No e-mails will get lost.”

What's at stake are millions — if not billions — in dollars of revenue from the increasingly-lucrative business of signing up websites. For instance, sales of domain names and related services made up an estimated half of VeriSign's $173.1m in revenue in its third quarter ended September 30.

Besides web addresses that end in country codes, such as ".uk” for the UK, there are currently seven top-level domain names. But ICANN's board of directors this week will rule on the addition of a number of new Web domains. Proposed ones include .kids , .geo , .xxx and others.

Critics say those possible new domain names, along with the just-introduced multilingual domain names, highlights VeriSign and ICANN's inadequate policies to prevent cybersquatters — people who buy up website names in the hopes of auctioning them off later for high prices.

"First come and first serve is the wrong way to approach it,” said Naseem Javed, an expert on corporate trademarks and branding. Creating new foreign language domain names will "multiply the problem.”
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